Prediction of individual brain maturity using fMRI.

نویسندگان

  • Nico U F Dosenbach
  • Binyam Nardos
  • Alexander L Cohen
  • Damien A Fair
  • Jonathan D Power
  • Jessica A Church
  • Steven M Nelson
  • Gagan S Wig
  • Alecia C Vogel
  • Christina N Lessov-Schlaggar
  • Kelly Anne Barnes
  • Joseph W Dubis
  • Eric Feczko
  • Rebecca S Coalson
  • John R Pruett
  • Deanna M Barch
  • Steven E Petersen
  • Bradley L Schlaggar
چکیده

Group functional connectivity magnetic resonance imaging (fcMRI) studies have documented reliable changes in human functional brain maturity over development. Here we show that support vector machine-based multivariate pattern analysis extracts sufficient information from fcMRI data to make accurate predictions about individuals' brain maturity across development. The use of only 5 minutes of resting-state fcMRI data from 238 scans of typically developing volunteers (ages 7 to 30 years) allowed prediction of individual brain maturity as a functional connectivity maturation index. The resultant functional maturation curve accounted for 55% of the sample variance and followed a nonlinear asymptotic growth curve shape. The greatest relative contribution to predicting individual brain maturity was made by the weakening of short-range functional connections between the adult brain's major functional networks.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Science

دوره 329 5997  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010